Between a rock and a hard place

Being Latin and black
Afro-Latinos grapple with labels in U.S.

By JANITA POE
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution

Jacqueline Rosier is a Latina who loves her culture and speaks Spanish as fluently as English.

But Rosier -- a native of Panama who is of African descent -- has struggled to identify herself as part of the Latin American community since coming to the United States 28 years ago.

"I always shock people and get a lot of questions when I say I'm a Latina," said Rosier, 38, a marketing and public relations manager in Duluth. "I've found a lot of white people don't accept me or respect me, on a certain level, because of my color. And I've found a lot of African-Americans want to put me in their box."

For dark-skinned Latinos in the United States, the American dream is often punctuated with dismaying experiences of trying to fit into a classification-oriented society. Black Latinos share a culture and language with white Latinos, but some say the race consciousness of America forces them to adopt an identity -- as black Americans -- that is not really their own. If they eschew the label, Afro-Latinos say they still are treated as African-Americans by most people and resented by some blacks who think they are ashamed of their African heritage.

Also from the same page:
AFRO-DESCENDANTS IN LATIN AMERICA
Here's an abbreviated list of Latin American countries, their total population and their proportion of people of African origin.

Dominican Republic9 million 84%
Cuba11 million62%
Brazil170 million45%
Colombia40 million26%
Panama3 million14%
Venezuela23 million10%
Ecuador12 million10%
Nicaragua5 million9%
Peru27 million5%
Source: Inter-American Dialogue Race Report, January 2003

posted by Prometheus 6 at 8/12/2003 11:26:15 AM |

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Posted by Prometheus 6 on August 12, 2003 - 11:26am :: Race and Identity